java.awt.event.* 事件速用表

ActionListener
AdjustmentListener
AWTEventListener
ComponentListener
ContainerListener
FocusListener
HierarchyListener、HierarchyBoundsListener
InputMethodListener
ItemListener
KeyListener
MouseListener、MouseMotionListener、MouseWheelListener
PropertyChangeListener
TextListener
WindowListener、WindowFocusListener、WindowStateListener
移除事件

ActionListener

actionPerformed

addActionListener(new ActionListener(){ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){ } });
用 event.getModifiers() & ActionEvent.SHIFT_MASK) != 0 判斷是否按下 Shift 鍵。ALT_MASK 和 CTRL_MASK 依此類推。

AdjustmentListener

adjustmentValueChanged

addAdjustmentListener(new AdjustmentListener(){ public void adjustmentValueChanged(AdjustmentEvent event){ } });

AWTEventListener

eventDispatched

addAWTEventListener(new AWTEventListener(){ public void eventDispatched(AWTEvent event){ } });

ComponentListener

componentShown

addComponentListener(new ComponentAdapter(){ public void componentShown(ComponentEvent event){ } });

componentHidden

addComponentListener(new ComponentAdapter(){ public void componentHidden(ComponentEvent event){ } });

componentMoved

addComponentListener(new ComponentAdapter(){ public void componentMoved(ComponentEvent event){ } });

componentResized

addComponentListener(new ComponentAdapter(){ public void componentResized(ComponentEvent event){ } });

ContainerListener

componentAdded

addContainerListener(new ContainerListener(){ public vois componentAdded(ContainerEvent event){ }; }

componentRemoved

addContainerListener(new ContainerListener(){ public vois componentRemoved(ContainerEvent event){ }; }

FocusListener

focusGained

addFocusListener(new FocusAdapter(){ public void focusGained(FocusEvent event){ } });

focusLost

addFocusListener(new FocusAdapter(){ public void focusLost(FocusEvent event){ } });

HierarchyListener、HierarchyBoundsListener

hierarchyChanged

addHierarchyListener(new HierarchyListener(){ public void hierarchyChanged(HierarchyEvent event){ } });

ancestorMoved

addHierarchyBoundsListener(new HierarchyBoundsAdapter(){ public void ancestorMoved(HierarchyEvent event){ } });

ancestorResized

addHierarchyBoundsListener(new HierarchyBoundsAdapter(){ public void ancestorResized(HierarchyEvent event){ } });

InputMethodListener

caretPositionChanged

addInputMethodListener(new InputMethodAdapter(){ public void caretPositionChanged(InputMethodEvent event){ } });

inputMethodTextChanged

addInputMethodListener(new InputMethodAdapter(){ public void inputMethodTextChanged(InputMethodEvent event){ } });

ItemListener

itemStateChanged

addItemListener(new ItemListener(){ public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent event){ } });

KeyListener

keyPressed

addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){ public void keyPressed(KeyEvent event){ } });

keyReleased

addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){ public void keyReleased(KeyEvent event){ } });

keyTyped

addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){ public void keyTyped(KeyEvent event){ } });

可根據 event.getKeyCode() 的傳回值，判斷使用者按下哪一個滑鼠鍵：

KeyEvent.VK_A ~ KeyEvent.VK_Z KeyEvent.VK_0 ~ KeyEvent.VK_9 KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD0 ~ KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD9 KeyEvent.VK_F1 ~ KeyEvent.VK_F12

KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE	`
KeyEvent.VK_MINUS	-
KeyEvent.VK_EQUALS	=
KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET	[
KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET	]
KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH	\
KeyEvent.VK_SEMICOLON	;
KeyEvent.VK_COMMA	,
KeyEvent.VK_PERIOD	.
KeyEvent.VK_SLASH	/

KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE KeyEvent.VK_TAB KeyEvent.VK_CAPS_LOCK KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL KeyEvent.VK_WINDOWS KeyEvent.VK_ALT KeyEvent.VK_SPACE KeyEvent.VK_BACKSPACE KeyEvent.VK_ENTER KeyEvent.VK_PAUSE KeyEvent.VK_PRINTSCREEN KeyEvent.VK_INSERT KeyEvent.VK_DELETE KeyEvent.VK_HOME KeyEvent.VK_END KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_UP KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_DOWN KeyEvent.VK_UP KeyEvent.VK_DOWN KeyEvent.VK_LEFT KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT
還有更多傳回值，請參考《Java API Specification》。

根據 event.isAltDown()、event.isShiftDown()、event.isControlDown() 可判斷是否搭配 Alt、Shift、Ctrl 組合鍵。

綜合範例如下：

addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){ public void keyPressed(KeyEvent event){ if(event.isShiftDown() && event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_A){ setTitle("HELLO"); } } });

MouseListener、MouseMotionListener、MouseWheelListener

mouseClicked

addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){ public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent event){ } });

mouseExited

addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){ public void mouseExited(MouseEvent event){ } });

mousePressed

addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){ public void mousePressed(MouseEvent event){ } });

mouseReleased

addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){ public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent event){ } });

mouseMoved

addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter(){ public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent event){ } });

mouseDragged

addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter(){ public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent event){ } });

mouseWheelMoved

addMouseWheelListener(new MouseWheelListener(){ public void mouseWheelMoved(MouseWheelEvent event){ } });

MouseEvent 可根據 getButton() 的傳回值，判斷使用者按下哪一個滑鼠鍵：

MouseEvent.BUTTON1	左鍵
MouseEvent.BUTTON2	中鍵
MouseEvent.BUTTON3	右鍵

綜合範例如下：

addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){ public void mousePressed(MouseEvent event){ switch(event.getButton()){ case MouseEvent.BUTTON1: setTitle("你按了滑鼠左鍵。"); break; case MouseEvent.BUTTON2: setTitle("你按了滑鼠中鍵。"); break; case MouseEvent.BUTTON3: setTitle("你按了滑鼠右鍵。"); } } });
可用 event.isAltDown()、event.isShiftDown()、event.isControlDown() 判斷是否同時按下 Alt、Shift、Ctrl 組合鍵。

MouseWheelEvent 可根據 getWheelRotation() 傳回值是正數還是負數，可判斷使用者滾輪是往上滾動還是往下：

addMouseWheelListener(new MouseWheelListener(){ public void mouseWheelMoved(MouseWheelEvent event){ if(event.getWheelRotation() < 0){ setTitle("滾輪往上"); } else{ setTitle("滾輪往下"); } } });

PropertyChangeListener

propertyChange

addPropertyChangeListener(new java.beans.PropertyChangeListener(){ public void propertyChange(java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent event){ } });

TextListener

textValueChanged

addTextListener(new TextListener(){ public void textValueChanged(TextEvent event){ } });

WindowListener、WindowFocusListener、WindowStateListener

windowActivated

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){ public void windowActivated(WindowEvent event){ } });

windowClosed

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){ public void windowClosed(WindowEvent event){ } });

windowClosing

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){ public void windowClosing(WindowEvent event){ } });

windowDeactivated

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){ public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent event){ } });

windowDeiconified

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){ public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent event){ } });

windowIconified

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){ public void windowIconified(WindowEvent event){ } });

windowOpened

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){ public void windowOpened(WindowEvent event){ } });

windowGainedFocus, windowLostFocus

addWindowFocusListener(new WindowFocusListener(){ public void windowGainedFocus(WindowEvent event){ } public void windowLostFocus(WindowEvent event){ } });
沒有 WindowsFocusAdapter。

windowStateChanged

addWindowStateListener(new WindowStateListener(){ public void windowStateChanged(WindowEvent event){ } });

移除事件

可透過以下方式，取消登記過的事件：

removeComponentListener(ComponentListener) removeFocusListener(FocusListener) removeHierarchyBoundsListener(HierarchyBoundsListener) removeHierarchyListener(HierarchyListener) removeInputMethodListener(InputMethodListener) removeKeyListener(KeyListener) removeMouseListener(MouseListener) removeMouseMotionListener(MouseMotionListener) removeMouseWheelListener(MouseWheelListener) removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener)